Pacific Dataviz Challenge 2025

Overview

This project was created as part of the Pacific Dataviz Challenge 2025 to visualize progress toward Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14.5.1. This indicator measures the proportion of marine Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas and/or Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OECMs). The theme for this year’s challenge, “Blue Pacific 2050”, highlights the long-term regional strategy for sustainable ocean management and collaboration across the Pacific. The 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent is deeply rooted in the connection Pacific peoples have with their land and ocean.

SDG 14 focuses on the conservation and sustainable use of oceans, seas, and marine resources. Indicator 14.5.1 tracks the percentage of marine areas under protection, a critical factor in preserving biodiversity, supporting climate resilience, and securing sustainable livelihoods for coastal communities. This visualization explores how the coverage of protected marine areas has changed over time throughout the Pacific region.

SDG 1 No Poverty SDG 2 Zero Hunger SDG 3 Good Health SDG 4 Quality Education SDG 5 Gender Equality SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation SDG 7 Clean Energy SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth SDG 9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13 Climate Action SDG 14 Life Below Water SDG 15 Life on Land SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Data Sources

Indicator Focus

SDG 14 Icon

14.5.1 Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas (Tier I)

This indicator tracks the proportion of marine and coastal areas under protection. It helps assess how effectively countries safeguard biodiversity and ecosystems in oceans and seas. The objective is to promote sustainable use of marine resources by establishing and maintaining effective marine protected areas.

Key Observations (2019)

Palau had the highest proportion of marine KBAs under protection as of 2019.

Safeguarding the Sea: % of Marine KBAs Protected in 2019